Parliamentary Form of Government The Parliamentary form of government is a political system in which the legislative authority is vested in the Parliam...
The Parliamentary form of government is a political system in which the legislative authority is vested in the Parliament, a body of elected representatives. The President, who is usually chosen by the Parliament, holds the executive authority and is responsible for implementing the laws passed by the Parliament.
The Parliament is composed of two chambers: the Lower House (Lok Sabha) and the Upper House (Rajya Sabha). The Lower House consists of 543 members directly elected by the adult suffrage, while the Upper House consists of 303 members indirectly elected by the states.
The Prime Minister is the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha and forms the government. The Prime Minister appoints the ministers, who are responsible for carrying out the government's policies and executing legislation.
The Parliamentary form of government has several advantages, including:
Accountability: The Parliament is responsible to the people through their elected representatives, who can vote them out if they are found guilty of misconduct or negligence.
Representation: The Parliament is a representation of the people, and its members are directly elected by the voters.
Transparency: The Parliament operates under strict rules of transparency, which allows the people to monitor its activities and hold its members accountable.
Unity: The Parliament is a single body with a shared agenda, which helps to build national unity and consensus.
Examples:
In India, the Parliamentary form of government is followed.
The President is the head of the executive branch and is indirectly elected by the Parliament.
The Lok Sabha has 543 members, while the Rajya Sabha has 303 members