Infective Endocarditis Prophylaxis Infective endocarditis is a serious infection of the heart valves, which are the valves that allow blood to flow between t...
Infective endocarditis is a serious infection of the heart valves, which are the valves that allow blood to flow between the heart and the rest of the body. Bacteria, viruses, or fungi can enter the bloodstream through a cut or wound in the skin or mouth and travel to the heart.
Infective endocarditis can cause a variety of symptoms, including:
Chest pain or pressure
Shortness of breath
Nausea and vomiting
Fever
Pain in the abdomen
Swelling in the face, neck, and chest
The most common way to prevent infective endocarditis is to take antibiotics before and after dental procedures. This helps to kill bacteria and prevent them from entering the bloodstream. Other methods of prophylaxis include:
Wearing gloves when cleaning teeth and gums
Using a water-based mouthwash
Avoiding sharing personal items with someone who has a fever
Getting regular dental checkups
Infective endocarditis is a serious condition, but it is preventable with proper prevention. By following these tips, you can help to reduce your risk of developing this life-threatening infection