Understanding ESWL, PCNL, and URS/RIRS techniques: ESWL (Esophageal Sphincter Widthening Ligation): This minimally invasive procedure involves insertin...
ESWL (Esophageal Sphincter Widthening Ligation):
This minimally invasive procedure involves inserting a small camera and a radiofrequency dilator into the esophagus to widen the opening and reduce symptoms of esophageal reflux disease (ERD).
During the procedure, the surgeon may also insert a stent to keep the esophagus open.
Benefits include minimally invasive, shorter hospital stay, and faster recovery compared to traditional surgery.
PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy):
This procedure involves inserting a small camera and a laser into the kidney to remove kidney stones.
The laser is used to break down and remove the stone, while the camera allows the surgeon to view the kidney and surrounding structures.
Benefits include minimally invasive, shorter hospital stay, and lower risk of complications compared to traditional surgery.
URS/RIRS (Ureteral Stone Removal/Renal Interventional Surgery):
This minimally invasive procedure involves using a cystoscope to remove kidney stones through an opening in the flank.
The surgeon may also perform additional treatments, such as stent placement, during the procedure.
Benefits include less pain, shorter hospital stay, and a quicker recovery compared to traditional surgery.
These techniques are used in urology and genitourinary surgery to treat various kidney stones, including urinary calculi, kidney tumors, and benign prostatic hyperplasia